It turns out that after childbirth complications occur in the mother's body. During pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes serious changes, the consequences of which are the creation of new life and, unfortunately, various diseases. Varicose veins in the small pelvis are one of many possible.
The disease develops in 30% of pregnant women, often affecting the state of internal organs after the birth of a child. It turns out that symptoms appear at this point: in a similar way, the body responds to prolonged stress, showing that the body's state has deteriorated over the past nine months. The situation is noticeable if the first child is not born or if the delivery was complicated.
Some doctors, when asked "how to treat an illness, " shrug their shoulders and ask not to worry. If the pain is constantly disturbed, there is a risk of further complications of the disease, the answer is one: treat!
disease symptoms
Small pelvic varicose veins are easily hidden from a person by a number of other diseases that cause constant pain in the abdomen. Periodically, the disease develops in parallel with other conditions of pregnancy. If you start treatment at the right time, the results will certainly remain positive.
Patients with small pelvic varicose veins have symptoms:
- The constant pain in your back and abdomen is intensified if you stand for a long time without moving. If the focus of painful sensations increases, it gives way to the perineum or lower back;
- Pain during sexual intercourse, lack of orgasm - symptoms and causes of disease development. Often, the signs develop in parallel, it is necessary to be aware and carefully monitor the sensations so as not to miss the disturbing pain. If intercourse is interrupted for the purpose of contraception, the risk of illness is extremely high;
- Vaginal sensitivity is increased;
- In adolescents, the disease develops infrequently, proceeds without obvious manifestations. If there is unwarranted discharge from Organs genitals, this becomes an alarming sign to contact a doctor. Unexplained genital discharge also occurs in adult women;
- Strange reaction of the body to changes in temperature;
- Intense menstruation, accompanied by constant painful pain, premenstrual syndrome, dysmenorrhea;
- Negative response to excessive physical exertion;
- Stagnation of blood in parametric veins;
- Sometimes - difficulty urinating.
Symptoms are not as common in other diseases, usually affecting the mass of Organs pelvic organs. Varicose veins in the uterus and varicose veins in the testes are distinct inflammations that have nothing to do with the reasons above. The diagnosis is made by the doctor based on several indicators: the symptoms are a factor taken into account, the causes of the disease are later clarified.
Remember that patients with varicose veins manifest differently, sometimes not all symptoms are seen in the body. To prove the diagnosis is correct, doctors use stimulants to test the body's response. A timely diagnostic facility ensures quick and painless treatment. There is no need to leave the body, you cannot allow varicose veins to develop with impunity.
Self-healing should not be practiced. Most women cannot diagnose the disease on their own without specialized knowledge - you need to see your doctor. Even after reading many articles about the disease, it is easy to overlook the simplest contraindications that each treatment procedure has.
Diagnosis: how the diagnosis is confirmed
It is allowed to consult different doctors about diseases: a venous phlebologist, a surgeon specializing in the treatment of blood vessels. The doctor will give competent advice, explain the causes of the disease and recommend the necessary treatment.
Before treatment, it is recommended to contact the gynecology department with complaints. In response to the appeal, the physician has the right to prescribe a series of studies that will prove or disprove the presence of pathology between the internal organs:
- Phlebography through the uterus;
- Ovaricography;
- Ultrasound;
- Laparoscopy;
- Computed tomography.
Each procedure is performed with the consent of the women undergoing treatment. The reasons for this diversity are to take into account the patient's individual characteristics, the woman's wishes and, possibly, the assistant physician's minor doubts in the diagnosis.
Treatment
If small pelvic varices are diagnosed in a pregnant girl, sparing treatment is often prescribed. Includes the use of special medical clothing. A woman in labor does not take medication; the effect of drugs on the fetus has not been studied. It is better not to take any chances and get rid of the disease only after pregnancy. Healing stockings remain a must-have until complete recovery.
The main rule of treatment is the normalization of the patient's lifestyle: it is impossible to stand up for a long time, work, especially physical efforts, must be normalized. Exercises for pelvic varices are uncontested and preventive in nature. Appointed by a physician. The main action is to unload the body: exercises like "birch", "scissors", "bike" and others are used. Even breathing exercises are helpful, which normalize the work of a tired body, returning the vessels to their previous state. A daily contrast bath in the perineal region is recommended.
The reasons for the development of varicose veins affect the general state of the internal organs, even if the symptoms are not similar. During treatment, the diet will need to be normalized, abandoning bad habits such as alcohol and smoking, there is no need to talk about drugs. It is recommended to increase the consumption of vegetable products, certainly also fresh vegetable oils. It is beneficial for blood vessels that need nutrients. It is useful to consume more products that contain or produce collagen, entering the body: the substance has a positive effect on the connective tissues of the vessels, restoring and giving flexibility to the first ones.
If conservative treatment methods do not help, you should resort to surgical intervention. The operation is performed in an area where there is strong blood stasis. The doctor will check that the venous parameters are in good condition and functioning normally.
What happens if varicose veins are not treated
The diseases that carry the consequences of illness cannot be called fatal and terrible. However, it is unacceptable to sit with your arms crossed for the disease to progress. We must not forget that when there is no treatment, the internal organs suffer. If varicose veins are diagnosed, the myometrium of the uterus is affected, creating many difficulties for the body with draining blood.
The researchers distinguish three degrees of development of varicose veins:
- The vein enlarges to 5 millimeters, the type and course of the vessels is corkscrew;
- The vein enlarges to 6-10 millimeters, the occurrence of loose ecstasy of the ovarian plexus, damage to the parametric veins and the arcuate plexus veins of the uterus is possible;
- The vein enlarges by more than 10 millimeters, the varicose veins in the small pelvis finally take on a full appearance, or the venous parametriums are affected.
Treatment varies depending on the stage of progression. In severe cases, even surgery is possible. In the first and second stages of the disease's evolution, conservative methods of treatment of blood vessels are used, acting on the causes of damage to the organs, exterminating the disease. Apply venotonics (increase vascular tone), exercise therapy, anti-inflammatory drugs.
If the first symptoms already appear, you need to see a doctor so that it doesn't get worse later. Most women try not to pay attention to the varicose veins in the small pelvis, in the meantime, treatment doesn't require much effort.
It is prohibited to start the treatment on your own. Small pelvic varicose veins are not a fatal disease, but violating the rules can cause serious complications.